Main directions of plants integrated protection in the conditions of organic agriculture

نویسندگان

چکیده

The environmental situation in the world is only getting worse every year. This caused by an increase air pollution, wastewater wood burning, and others. Since 2013, ammonia emissions European Union companies have increased significantly. was facilitated, among other things, using synthetic pesticides. That why transition of agriculture to organic farming standards can be considered a good alternative. aim study analyse effectiveness combining known pesticides one biogeocenosis. A combined treatment vegetable crop Brassica oleracea with such biological as Bacillus thuringiensis pyrethrin, mass pest trapping, proposed research. When these three approaches, efficiency 93%. total yield 27 tons/ha, while area field where pheromone yellow sticky traps were used had 34 tons/ha. These methods effective against following pests: Ceutorhynchus rapae, Aleyrodes proletella, Brevicoryne brassicae. Leaf damage reduced 93% on average during period when approach. During two-year research, it possible neutralize 1882 insects trapping find out that largest number rapae affect May August, but use most October. combination individual each method due synchronized impact different pests. Increasing yields Albania future also solve problem hunger countries unfavourable climatic conditions increasing export crops

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ??????? ?????????

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2663-0362', '2309-8813']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.48077/scihor3.2023.101